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The United States and Israel carried out air strikes on targets in Iran on 28 February 2026. On 1 March 2026, Iranian state media reported that Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was killed in the attacks. US President Donald Trump confirmed Ali Khamenei’s death.

Israel said that senior figures from Iran’s military command and security services were also killed in the strikes. Among the dead, Israel named Mohammad Pakpour, commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps; Abdolrahim Mousawi, chief of staff of Iran’s armed forces; Aziz Nasirzadeh, Iran’s defence minister; and Ali Shamkhani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council.

On 28 February, the armed forces of the United States and Israel carried out coordinated strikes on targets in several Iranian cities, including Tehran, Isfahan, Qom and Kermanshah. Iranian state media also reported explosions in Karaj and in Hormozgan province, including the city of Minab. According to local authorities, some of the attacks caused civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure.

In response, Iran launched missile and drone strikes beyond its territory. Explosions were reported in Dubai and Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates, as well as in Doha in Qatar. Explosions were also reported in Manama in Bahrain and in Kuwait.

In Israel, air raid sirens were activated, schools were closed and restrictions on public gatherings were introduced. Several countries in the region temporarily closed their airspace, leading to flight cancellations and diversions.

On 28 February, the armed forces of Israel and the United States carried out coordinated strikes on targets in Iran, including in Tehran. Iranian state media reported explosions in several cities. The Israeli side described the action as a pre-emptive strike against targets linked to Iran’s missile and nuclear programme.

US authorities confirmed the launch of a military operation against selected facilities in Iran. US President Donald Trump stated that the operation aims to protect the security of the United States. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the actions are directed at specific facilities on Iranian territory.

Iranian authorities announced that retaliatory measures would be taken against Israel and US forces in the region, without providing details. A state of emergency was declared in Israel and part of the air traffic was suspended. Iran closed its airspace and introduced security restrictions in selected regions of the country.

President Donald Trump delivered the annual State of the Union Address on 24 February 2026 before a joint session of the United States Congress in Washington. The speech began at 9:12 p.m. local time and lasted 1 hour and 48 minutes. It was the first State of the Union of his second term, which began on 20 January 2025. The duration made it the longest annual State of the Union Address in U.S. history.

In his remarks, the president addressed the economic situation, tax policy and measures related to border security. He announced legislative initiatives concerning immigration and changes to the electoral system. In the section devoted to foreign policy, he referred to defence spending and the international relations of the United States. Following the address, the official Democratic response was delivered by the Minority Leader in the House of Representatives. The response referred to the legislative proposals outlined in the speech.

24 February 2026 marks four years since the start of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia. The attack began on 24 February 2022 with missile strikes across the country and ground assaults from the north, east and south. Fighting is currently concentrated mainly in eastern Ukraine, including the Donetsk and Luhansk regions. Parts of the Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions remain under Russian control.

According to the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, more than 10,000 civilian deaths have been confirmed since February 2022. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees reports that millions of people have fled the country and millions more remain internally displaced. Ukraine continues to operate under martial law and maintains nationwide mobilisation. Western states continue to provide military and financial assistance to Kyiv, and sanctions against Russia remain in place. Hostilities and aerial attacks are still being reported along the front line and in other areas of Ukraine.